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On August 22, Heqichang’s "Spring bamboo Shoots Academy" resumed its sessions. As a key component of the "Spring bamboo Shoots Program," the academy is dedicated to building a systematic and long-term platform for talent growth. This session featured Dr. Hou Lundeng, the company’s R&D consultant, as the keynote speaker. He delivered a comprehensive and insightful training session titled Container Shipping and Its Floorboard Development.

Dr. Hou began by addressing the essence of transportation, highlighting that the core value of container shipping lies in overcoming spatial separation and creating place utility. He further explained the significance of shipping from economic and systems theory perspectives. The session reviewed the development history of container shipping, with a focus on the current global three major trunk routes (East Asia–North America, East Asia–Europe, Europe–North America) and the capacity landscape of leading shipping companies, including Mediterranean Shipping Company, Maersk, CMA CGM Group, and COSCO Shipping. In terms of freight classification, he distinguished between international and inland transportation, emphasizing China’s pivotal role in global shipping by referencing global port throughput rankings.

Yong'an Office

Looking ahead to the industry’s future, Dr. Hou pointed out that 2025–2026 may face risks of price wars due to overcapacity. In the long term, the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) emission reduction targets will drive fleet renewal and technological innovation. Green transformation and intelligent upgrades will inevitably become industry trends.

In the section on containers and their floorboards, Dr. Hou systematically explained standard container types and specialized container classifications. Using the development of China’s container manufacturing industry as an example, he showcased the country’s leapfrog growth—from producing less than 40,000 TEUs annually in the 1970s to reaching a production capacity of 8.1 million TEUs in 2024. He particularly noted that before 1999, China relied on imports for container floorboards, but today it has achieved self-sufficiency and exports globally, demonstrating significant advantages in the industrial chain.

Xiamen Office

Containers are not only carriers of logistics but also powerful forces driving globalization. Quoting economist Marc Levinson’s perspective from The Box: How the Shipping Container Made the World Smaller and the World Economy Bigger, he emphasized, "The container changed the economics of shipping and, in doing so, transformed global trade flows. Without the container, there would be no globalization." Containers have not only driven cost revolutions and supply chain restructuring but are also transitioning from "standardized transport units" to intelligent, green, and multi-scenario core nodes. However, environmental costs and technological iterations pose new challenges to the industry.

Zhangzhou Office

Dr. Hou provided a detailed analysis of the types of container floorboards and their pros and cons. For instance, traditional solid wood/multi-layer plywood offers mature processes but relies on timber resources; steel or steel-wood composite floorboards boast high strength but are heavier and costlier; all-bamboo or bamboo-wood composite floorboards, leveraging bamboo as a green renewable resource, have emerged as a new industry trend. Dr. Hou also outlined the relevant international, national, and industry standards for container floorboards, helping participants build a systematic technical framework and market understanding.

Through this training, participants not only gained a systematic understanding of the global container shipping landscape but also developed a clear comprehension of the technological evolution and market prospects of container floorboards, a core specialized segment.

The Spring bamboo Shoots Program aims to foster continuous talent growth with the spirit of "spring bamboo shoots breaking through the soil." Moving forward, Heqichang will continue to rely on the Spring bamboo Shoots Academy to systematically conduct cutting-edge training, cultivating versatile talents who understand the broader industry landscape while excelling in specialized technologies. By deeply integrating talent development with industrial advancement and adhering to a strategy driven by innovation and green transformation, the company will grow alongside its employees, propelling Heqichang to new heights in the global container industry chain.